Recycling and community composting in Tortuguero

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Tortuguero
Tortuguero

Barra de Tortuguero is a town surrounded by rivers and canals, accessible only by water. With a population of 2500 people, tourism is its main source of employment, thanks to the nearby Tortuguero National Park.

This park, part of the Northwest Caribbean RAMSAR site, protects nesting sea turtles and diverse habitats. In 2022, it received more than 200,000 visitors, making it the fifth most visited park in the country.

Due to the high demand for services and difficult access, waste management is a challenge for the Municipality of Pococí, which is in charge of waste collection and disposal.

In 2006, in partnership with the municipality, the Asociación Planta Recicladora Barra del Tortuguero was created to provide organic waste collection, recycling, and composting services. The municipality provides resources and personnel, and the association is responsible for separating and selling recoverable waste.

Donations from Japan and Germany have modernized the process, allowing for the efficient transformation of organic and plastic waste.

Last update: 05 Feb 2024
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Context
Challenges addressed
Land and Forest degradation
Loss of Biodiversity
Pollution (incl. eutrophication and litter)
Lack of access to long-term funding
Changes in socio-cultural context
Lack of technical capacity
Poor monitoring and enforcement
Unemployment / poverty
Scale of implementation
Local
Ecosystems
Mangrove
Coastal forest
Beach
Buildings and facilities
Theme
Mitigation
Sustainable financing
Gender mainstreaming
Health and human wellbeing
Sustainable livelihoods
Local actors
Tourism
Pollution
Waste management
Location
Tortuguero Beach Limón CR, Tortuguero, Pococí, Limón Province 70206, Costa Rica
Central America
Impacts

Environmental

  • Solid waste is prevented from leaking into the environment.

  • Between 300 kg and 550 kg of organic waste are collected and composted per week, which are transformed into 100 kg of compost.

  • The weight of waste sent to the landfill has been reduced.

Social

  • The collection center is managed by an association made up of community members.

  • Education and awareness-raising efforts are carried out in schools and businesses, thanks to the support of local organizations.

Economic

  • The recycling and composting experience in Tortuguero exemplifies a circular economy by revaluing and converting half of the waste generated into raw material.

Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 8 – Decent work and economic growth
SDG 11 – Sustainable cities and communities
SDG 12 – Responsible consumption and production
SDG 13 – Climate action
SDG 14 – Life below water
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