Sanergy
East and South Africa
Eline
van Remortel
Sensitisation and training

Sensitisation of the local and indigenous population is a key element in preventing major outbreaks of epidemics such as Ebola, anthrax or respiratory diseases. The direct and extended target group of the project includes staff of the primate habituation programme and their families, tourist guides, ecoguards, researchers, project staff, tourists and indirectly the local population.

 

Human Health Care - Conservation and ecotourism staff and their families receive an annual health check-up and vaccinations. In addition, access to health care for the general population was strengthened through cheaper or free health care in health stations and hospitals. A mobile unit was also set up to provide initial health care in remote locations.

 

Awareness raising - Radio programmes about zoonotic and infectious diseases have been designed to reach a broader audience. To target the indigenous population, an educational film was produced in local languages, and an indigenous youth organisation developed interactive theater plays to sensitize communities about infectious diseases and preventive measures.

 

Training - Health staff from 13 health stations in Dzanga-Sangha were trained through simulations to appropriately react in case of (epidemic) disease outbreaks.

  • WWF has been active in Dzanga-Sangha for over 30 years
  • Good and trustful relations with the local and national actors
  • Holistic conservation approach that integrates sustainable development, cultural identity and ecological aspects.
  • Social: Long-standing and participatory awareness-raising by local actors on hygiene measures and zoonotic disease transmission risks proved extremely helpful in the context of the Corona pandemic.
  • Health: Employee health programmes should be directly supervised and coordinated by professional doctors in future projects.
Early Warning System

Through a fully functioning integrated health monitoring system for people, habitat and habituated apes and other wildlife, an early warning system was created. The aim is to detect prevalent diseases early and prevent its spreading within wildlife or human population through improved collaboration with public health and civil society actors. The Health monitoring system comprises:

Health condition of habituated gorillas are monitored daily. The Primate Habituation Programme was started by WWF back in 1997 and is one of the main pillars of the conservation work in Dzanga-Sangha ever since. Habituation has started in Campo Ma'an since 4 years. 

A variety of methods are used to investigate the spread of zoonotic pathogens in the natural habitat, such as collecting monthly faecal and urine samples from the gorillas and, less frequently, from mangabeys, collecting vectors such as carrion flies, and regularly taking swab and necropsy samples from carcasses. These are then analysed in the field laboratory.

Conservation and ecotourism employees and their families receive annual health checkups and vaccinations, and are closely monitored in suspected cases.

  • an operational field laboratory for the collection and analysis of samples from wildlife, 
  • continous health monitoring of the habituated gorillas; 
  • regular health monitoring of conservation and ecotourism staff and their families.

 

  • The long-term cooperation with RKI/HIOH has contributed to the professionalisation of the field laboratories through equipment, training and knowledge exchange.
  • Preventive health surveillance and the consideration of human, wildlife and habitat health within a One Health concept proved to be very effective in tackling the COVID-19 pandemic. Quick and targeted intervention was possible.

  • Peer-to-peer training and knowledge exchange between the two sites has substantially improved performance in Campo Ma'an.

David Santiago
West and Central Africa
Elise
Heral
Early Warning System
Sensitisation and training
David Santiago
West and Central Africa
Elise
Heral
Early Warning System
Sensitisation and training
David Santiago
West and Central Africa
Elise
Heral
Early Warning System
Sensitisation and training
Establishment of the Lushan World Heritage Monitoring and Early Warning System (LMES)

The establishment of the interactive system between the site, managers, and visitors

With accurate meteorological forecasting, the platform can send accurate time and location of the appearance of phenological phenomena to users, and users of the platform can also interactively record and do live streams in return.

Tourists of Mount Lushan can appreciate the cultural landscape sufficiently by subscribing to the forecast from LMES. At the same time, LMES can also send and receive images and videos interactively.

Recognize and Evaluate Phenological phenomena

Establish a professional platform for meteorological research and phenological phenomena forecasting, combined with a real-time image capturing and recognizing system.

  • Study on the conditions for the formation of phenomena, establish the in-time analysis system for clarifying and establishing a statistic model for forecasting.
  • Meteorological equipment recognizes and forecasts the appearance of the phenomenon, then professional monitoring equipment captures, records, and broadcasts real-time images of the landscape.
  • With long-term data analysis, we established the platform, improving its accuracy with daily machine learning, classifying different phenomena from their feature in appearance, and providing progressing forecasts.

For echoing the challenge of climate change, the monitors of Mount Lushan used meteorological monitoring equipment combined with high-definition images to monitor the landscape of phenological phenomena and proved that the frequency and scale of its occurrence are correspondingly stable now, with the accuracy of approximately 60% to 80%.