In collaboration with the Kenya Forest Service, Kenya Marine and Fisheries Research Institute, and Kenyatta University, a research study was initiated to quantify the impact of ICS on pollution reduction, health outcomes, and deforestation. The study aims to assess social implications related to health and savings, evaluate the contribution of efficient stoves to mangrove conservation, analyse the role of fuelwood in carbon emissions at both county and national levels, and provide actionable recommendations for short- and mid-term strategies at national and local levels.

Following the successful pilot in Matondoni village, there has been high demand and acceptance of the ICS, with neighboring villages and organisations seeking support. As part of the upscaling effort, 41 cookstoves were built in Pate village including Pate Primary School and involved an additional 13 trainees. 

Further, the County Government of Lamu partnered with Wetlands International to install 10 cookstoves in five wards on a pilot basis. This initiative aligns with the County's Integrated Development Plan 2023-2027, which highlights the significance of cookstoves in enhancing energy efficiency. A total of 3,010 people continue to benefit from these cookstoves in Lamu.

Cookstove installation was done on a cost-sharing basis, with the community contributing sand and cement. This arrangement fostered a sense of ownership and encouraged better care and maintenance, increasing the cookstoves' durability and cost-effectiveness. Additionally, training community members on installation and maintenance ensured quick access to support, further enhancing ownership and acceptance.

A skilled technician with wide experience was engaged to design and produce affordable, accessible improved cookstoves. The implementation process involved the community, training eight men and seven women from Matondoni to install and maintain the cookstoves. Additionally, all beneficiaries received basic training on optimal usage and maintenance to ensure long-term sustainability.

In collaboration with local partners, we identified vulnerable areas and conducted a survey in Matondoni village, Lamu, where traditional cookstoves are common. The survey assessed cooking needs and methods while raising awareness about the benefits of ICS for both mangroves and human wellbeing. Two cookstoves were initially set up to gather feedback from end-users over two months on their experiences, benefits, and challenges. Following this pilot, an additional 51 cookstoves were built to inform scaling efforts in other areas of Lamu.

A scoping survey was conducted along Kenya’s coast to identify efficient cookstove models, assess their sustainability, and recommend the best options for adoption. This survey provided insights into the need for cookstoves, suitable designs, and market considerations for effective community interventions.

La visión indígena de la naturaleza como un legado prestado de las generaciones futuras fomenta la sostenibilidad y el respeto por los recursos naturales.

La participación en ceremonias como las ofrendas a las deidades de montaña (hirkas) antes de los trabajos de mantenimiento ayuda a mantener el equilibrio cultural y ecológico de la región.

Según los comuneros, algunos elementos naturales (piedras, agua, tierra, troncos) que son materia prima para la arquitectura tradicional, tienen comportamientos no convencionales ante ciertas condiciones temporales o estacionales. Por ejemplo, el uso del agua en la elaboración de estructuras se encontraría vinculada con las fases de la luna: se asegura una mayor resistencia y proceso de compactación en la elaboración de la tapia o tapial durante la fase de luna llena. En esta esfera de aprendizaje recíproco con el medio natural, se establece también una relación con entidades hieráticas o espirituales que son parte o habitan en estos medios, de allí la necesidad de desarrollar diversos rituales conmemorativos para mantener el orden y la armonía con la naturaleza, los cuales forman parte de un amplio repertorio simbólico.

Las comunidades locales, incluyendo ancianos, mujeres y niños, son actores clave en la gestión y mantenimiento de los caminos incaicos, lo que fortalece la cohesión social y preserva conocimientos ancestrales, como los sistemas de drenaje y la predicción del clima.