Work with different actors at the local, national, and international levels, to contribute to the design of a fiber value chain that can trigger the activity. The work will consist of the identification of key public and private actors in order to provide tools for the commercialization of the product. The activities that will be developed in this stage of the project include meetings with the textile sector, application authorities, and various important local actors in this area.

The annual shearing of guanacos by the Payún Matrú Cooperative is being closely supervised by the Mendoza Department of Renewable Natural Resources to ensure that the potential economic income provided by guanaco wool is feasible and sustainable. At the same time, Cooperative members understand that by making "good practices" they receive "good benefits". CONICET has tested and developed methods for minimizing the stress of individual guanacos during capture and handling, that reduce negative impacts at the population level.  Our knowledge of ecological, physiological, and behavioral processes that "constrain" these camelids in La Payunia, based on more than 10 years of study, put us in a unique position for advising and teaching the cooperative and government stakeholders how to minimize impacts of live shearing on this population. We will continue training members of Payún Matrú Cooperative in "good practices" to make capture and shearing of wild guanacos within Wildlife Friendly Actions. The following activities will be carried out at this stage:

1.  Drone Monitoring and Early Warning:According to the ‘one herd, one policy’ conservation approach: since 2017, the project has started to equip each herd or single elephant active outside the protected area with a full-time monitoring team, each team is equipped with a drone for round-the-clock monitoring, and there are currently more than 70 members in the monitoring team. All monitors have received professional learning and training, mastered drone operation and monitoring skills, and are able to quickly locate Asian elephants.
2. Infrared Camera Monitoring and Early Warning:To improve drone monitoring, we have customised an infrared camera system to ensure 24-hour monitoring. 600 infrared cameras with real-time data transmission, 21 video cameras and 177 intelligent broadcasting devices have been installed in critical areas, including traffic routes, elephant corridors and villages.

We include renewable energy technologies such us solar panels  to power electic fences, improve livestoc water availability and sensored lights to mitigate economical loses in livestoc farms caused by predation over domestic animales, at the same time, we help rural farmer families to access electricity serveces and improve their food productivity, economicla and food founts

Our efforts are focused on developing a conservation culture in local communities by highlighting local biodiversity in local art expressions, educational programs, institutional alliances, local social movements engagement and scientific research.

We develop wildcats and potential prey community based monitoring with the families associated with Serraniagua in their private natural reserves by employing a small set of five trap cameras.

Different from most monitoring that only focuses on the species themselves and ignores human impact. By using the gradient boosting decision tree model, the most important factors affecting human utilization were identified, and suggestions on how to effectively control and make decisions were proposed at the management level. Research has found that altitude, maximum vocal pressure level, total vocal duration, and NDVI are the main factors affecting bird richness and activity, while temperature, total vocal duration, maximum vocal pressure level, NDVI, and altitude are the main factors affecting bird activity. Compared to bird richness, selecting parameters can better explain changes in bird activity, which may be related to the fact that activity is a timely feedback of bird behavior choices, adaptability, and quality of life, while richness is more influenced by long-term factors such as habitat suitability and resource abundance. Thus accurately assessing the impact of human noise on bird richness and activity. Therefore, the project has great significance in implementing human impact control on protected areas, and can provide more accurate guidance for the control of protected areas(Figure below). 

By using acoustic event scene detection technology, the richness and activity characteristics of birds were identified. We have achieved higher temporal accuracy (daily, quarterly, annual) and longer time series observation and disclosure of biodiversity characteristics(Figure below). As shown in the figure, it reveals the ranking of bird song heat in different months, the differences in bird richness at different time points of the day, and the continuous song heat map of the orange winged babbler for six months.

The bird list was supplemented through passive acoustic monitoring, and the effectiveness of the monitoring was confirmed. Compared with the ordinary line survey method, passive acoustic methods recognition is more effective. 60 species of birds were identified, belonging to 4 orders and 23 families. Among them, the identification results included 3 species of national second-class protected animals, namely the big noisy babbler, the orange winged noisy babbler, and the red billed sparrow. 

Through the efforts of the government, local government, and local residents, the Amami Islands were designated as a NP in 2017.　
Subsequently, the extermination of non-native species such as mongoose and feral cat etc. became a challenge in maintaining the island's biodiversity in preparation for the registration as a World Natural Heritage site, and preserving the unique natural environment that forms the basis of the island's environmental culture.  The mongoose, the biggest challenge of all, has been exterminated under the government's initiative and will be completely eliminated by 2024. Meanwhile, measures against feral cats and monitoring of non-native plants were carried out with the cooperation of Kagoshima University, the Ministry of the Environment, local governments, and local residents. In the case of feral cat countermeasures, precedents from overseas were introduced and considerations for owners in their daily lives were shared. In terms of invasive plant monitoring, continuous training sessions for local residents have been held to improve their capabilities and share the results.